Exercise & Yoga During Pregnancy: What’s Safe & What’s Not?
Move with Confidence — Because a Healthy Body Supports a Healthy Pregnancy
Gone are the days when pregnant women were told to “just rest.” Today, we understand that gentle, mindful movement during pregnancy can support better sleep, reduce back pain, prepare the body for delivery, and even lift your mood. But with so much information out there, it’s normal to feel unsure — What kind of exercise is safe? Is yoga okay in the first trimester? What should I avoid?
At Dr. Richa Gangwar’s pregnancy clinic in Lucknow, we guide expecting mothers through safe, trimester-wise movement plans, ensuring every stretch and breath supports the wellbeing of both mother and baby.
Why Exercise During Pregnancy Is Beneficial
Regular, safe exercise during pregnancy can help:
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Reduce backaches, constipation, and bloating
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Improve posture and core strength
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Support better sleep
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Boost mood and energy levels
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Prepare the body for labor and delivery
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Promote healthy weight gain
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Lower the risk of gestational diabetes and high blood pressure
If you had an active lifestyle before pregnancy, you can often continue with modifications. And if you’re new to exercise, gentle movement is a great place to start.
General Guidelines for Safe Pregnancy Exercise
Before starting any exercise routine, keep the following in mind:
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Always get clearance from your gynaecologist
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Drink water before, during, and after exercise
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Avoid overheating or exercising in high humidity
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Wear supportive shoes and a properly fitting bra
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Avoid lying flat on your back after the first trimester
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Listen to your body — if something feels wrong, stop
At our clinic, we provide personalized advice based on your trimester, fitness level, and any pregnancy complications.
Safe Exercises You Can Enjoy During Pregnancy
1. Walking
A great starting point for most moms-to-be. It improves circulation, boosts energy, and helps maintain a healthy weight.
2. Prenatal Yoga
Supports flexibility, reduces stress, and improves breathing — all helpful for labor. Choose certified prenatal yoga classes, especially in the second and third trimesters.
3. Swimming or Water Aerobics
The water supports your weight, reduces joint strain, and soothes swelling — ideal for the third trimester.
4. Pelvic Floor Exercises (Kegels)
Strengthen the pelvic muscles to prevent incontinence and support healing after birth.
5. Modified Strength Training
Using light weights or resistance bands under guidance can help maintain muscle tone.
6. Stationary Cycling
Safe in early to mid-pregnancy when balance is not yet compromised.
These activities are safe for most healthy pregnancies when done correctly and consistently.
Yoga Poses That Are Generally Safe
Some commonly recommended prenatal yoga poses include:
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Cat-Cow Pose – Relieves back pain and improves spinal flexibility
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Butterfly Pose (Baddha Konasana) – Opens the hips and promotes circulation
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Child’s Pose – A gentle resting position for relaxation
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Mountain Pose (Tadasana) – Encourages good posture and grounding
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Warrior II (with support) – Builds leg strength and stability
We recommend avoiding intense stretches, twists, and balance poses that could strain your abdomen or pelvis.
Exercises and Yoga Poses to Avoid
Some movements can be unsafe during pregnancy:
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High-impact exercises or jumping
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Lying flat on your back for long periods after the first trimester
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Deep abdominal work (like crunches)
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Hot yoga or any exercise in high heat
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Twisting postures that compress the belly
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Contact sports or risky activities (cycling outdoors, horseback riding, etc.)
If you have a high-risk pregnancy, placenta previa, or history of preterm labor, you’ll need a more restricted movement plan — we offer individualized guidance at our clinic.
Trimester-Wise Movement Recommendations
✅ First Trimester
Focus on gentle walking, breathing, and low-impact movement. Avoid overheating and long exercise sessions.
✅ Second Trimester
You’ll feel more energetic. This is the best time to start prenatal yoga, light strength training, and daily walks.
✅ Third Trimester
Focus on comfort and preparing for labor. Gentle stretches, breathing exercises, and relaxation techniques are ideal.
We also recommend practicing labor-friendly positions under guidance in the final weeks.
Exercise Warning Signs — When to Stop Immediately
Stop exercising and consult your doctor if you experience:
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Vaginal bleeding
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Dizziness or faintness
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Shortness of breath before starting exercise
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Chest pain or headache
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Calf swelling or pain (risk of clot)
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Decreased fetal movement
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Contractions before 37 weeks
Never ignore discomfort. Safety comes first.
At Dr. Richa Gangwar’s Clinic
We believe movement is medicine — but only when it’s done mindfully and safely. As part of our best pregnancy care in Lucknow, we offer:
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Safe exercise plans based on your trimester and needs
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Prenatal yoga recommendations
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Diet and hydration tips to support physical activity
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Antenatal classes that prepare you physically and emotionally for labor
You don’t need to do it all — you just need to do what’s right for your body.